Iceland Has Been the Safest Country in the World for over a Decade

If you’re tired of all the dangers that come along with living in, well, a lot of countries around the globe, you might want to consider moving to Iceland.

Photo Credit: Wikimedia Commons

For the 11th year in a row, Iceland has been named the safest country in the world by the Institute for Economics and Peace. The Australian think-tank studies the crime rates, corruption, government functioning, terrorist attacks, and military expenditures of 163 countries around the globe to determine their findings. You can explore the results in more detail HERE.

Photo Credit: Pixabay

And if you’re an American, you might be surprised to learn that the U.S. didn’t even rank in the top 100 countries for safety. We’re sitting (not very) pretty at 121st.

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These 15 Native American Tribes Share Their Best Legends and Ghost Stories

Native American tales and legends are absolutely fascinating. Despite having been passed down for centuries, many people do not know much about them.

An AskReddit user recently posed the question, “Native Americans of Reddit, what are your or your tribe’s ghost stories, legends, or supernatural occurrences?” This is what we learned.

1. Nightmares

“See-at-coh (don’t know the translation in English). Lived at this lake and it was his spot. We DO NOT go there or he will kill you. Used to have nightmares about him based on what I was taught as a kid. Like how you could stand at the edge of the water and be looking in and he would come out of it and just grab you. No whistling at night and keep windows covered.

But then the mountain blew up [Mt. Saint Helen] and filled in the lake so don’t know if he’s still around or not.”

2. Bushmen

“Dené from northern British Columbia here, my mom used to always tell me stories of the Nehgunni [Nakani], or bushmen/wild-men when I was young, they were people who lived in the forest and took away people who wandered too far out, specifically children.

I always figured these stories were created by my people to serve two purposes, first to teach young children to not wander far off, and second to give explanations to kidnappings or missing people.”

3. Florida

“Miccosukee tribal member here (South Florida) and for us it’s the little people. Essentially really small people (like barbie doll sized and smaller) that live in the trees. They play jokes and stuff mainly unless you piss them off. Had family members get tricks played on them that couldn’t be explained. And then we have our fair share of stories that circulate our reservation like a tribal member being taken by the little people. All on the reservation in the Everglades (like 40 mins west of Miami).”

4. Oh, that’s why…

“Lenni Lenape story about why dogs sniff each other’s butts.

When the humans slept, dogs would get together and party, but not before taking their tails off. They’d dance the entire night, put their tails back on and return home. But one time a wolf found them and all the dogs had to scramble away to their homes for safety, but a lot of them grabbed the wrong tail. They never danced again at night because they were afraid of the wolf, so they were stuck with weird mismatched tails for the rest of their lives.

This is the reason that dogs sniff each other’s butts; to see if the other dog has their tail.”

5. Raven

“In the beginning there was no light in the world, because an old magician kept it hidden in a box inside his house. Raven, who was always hungry, didn’t like the darkness because it was difficult to find food. One day he was looking for food near the old magician’s house. He heard a voice saying, “I have a box, and inside this box is another box, and inside this there is another box, and inside the smallest box is all the light in the world.” Raven decided to steal the light.

Raven waited until the old man’s daughter went down to the river to collect water. Just as she was dipping her basket into the river, he changed himself into a *hemlock needle. The needle floated into her basket. When the girl drank some water, she swallowed Raven too.

Inside the girl’s belly Raven took the form of a human baby. He grew and grew, and in time she gave birth to a funny looking child with black eyes and a big nose. The old man loved his grandson so much that he gave in to the child’s every wish. Raven became spoilt and greedy. He was bored with all his toys, and wanted to play with the box that held the light. Finally the grandfather opened the box and tossed the glowing ball of light to Raven.

As soon as Raven caught the light, he immediately changed into his bird form. Holding the light in his beak, he flew up the chimney hole into the dark world. The magician was angry. He wanted to get the light back into his box. He flew after Raven. The light was heavy in Raven’s beak, and he was getting tired. The magician was coming closer. Raven broke off some pieces of the light and threw them into the sky.

They became the stars. The magician was still coming closer, so Raven broke off another piece of the light and threw it into the sky. It became the moon. Finally Raven became so tired that he tossed the last and biggest piece of the light into the sky. It became the sun; and that is how daylight came to the world.”

6. Uktena

“Uktena. It’s a legend about a horned snake in Tsalagi (Cherokee) legend. Uktena is said to be very large and round like a tree trunk, with horns on his head. The only way to wound him is to shoot at a singular spot on his forehead that emits bright light. It’s similar to a diamond. If you defeat Uktena, you become a miracle worker. A great warrior. Yet, once you see the light of his forehead, you run toward it instead of trying to escape. Even to see Uktena sleeping is death. Not to the hunter, but to his family.”

7. From Mexico

“First of all, I live in rural Mexico. There are many, many different People. The ones who settled here speak Nahuatl. This took place in the early 1900’s. One of my favourites is the nahual. Some people were thought to be able to turn into an animal. Most of them could only turn into one, but the most powerful could turn into different animals . There was a man who owned an hacienda where my town is, and he had a sort of overseer that everyone was afraid of .

Said overseer could take a message all the way to the next state (think hundreds of miles) and bring back a sealed response in a single day. He also seemed to know everything everyone did, all the time. He was rumoured to be a nahual that could turn into a coyote.

His quarters were heavily warded in his absence, which only added fuel to the rumor, for you can only kill a nahual if you find the human skin he sheds to transform, and burn said skin.”

8. No owls

“That owls are a sign of death. My mom won’t let anything that has to do with owls in her house because of it.”

9. Walking Sam

” ‘Walking Sam’ skulks in the shadows of the Pine Ridge Indian Reservation in South Dakota and convinces people to take their own lives, especially young people. He’s 7 feet tall, very thin and has no mouth. When he stretches out his long arms, nooses hang down with Lakota children hanging from them. Walking Sam finds you when you’re alone and puts thoughts in your head until you feel worthless and kill yourself. Sometimes Walking Sam is depicted looking like Abraham Lincoln, complete with the stovepipe hat. “Walking Sam”, “Uncle Sam”, I don’t know if that’s where the name came from.

But Walking Sam is an evil infected upon the people when the Oceti Sakowin were forced onto the reservations; he isn’t a legend of the people before Pine Ridge Reservation existed. Lincoln was President when the Lakota were being forced onto reservations. Lincoln also ordered the execution of 38 Lakota men the day after Christmas in 1862. It’s the largest mass execution in U.S. history. I always thought Walking Sam was Lincoln. They carved his face onto Ŝa´kpe Tuŋkaŋŝi in the Paha Sa´pa (Mount Rushmore was Six Grandfathers in the Black Hills) My Father attended Holy Rosary boarding school at Pine Ridge in the 1940s & 1950s, but our people didn’t live on the reservation. My Grandmother said evil stalked the people there. My Father never wanted us to ever even visit any of our cousins or his Uncles there.”

10. The rules

“I know the [Haudenosaunee] rules.

If you hear someone you know calling your name, but you also know they are not supposed to be there, DON’T respond. Especially if they are out of sight and insisting you come to them.

Always play group games in counter-clockwise order, otherwise your playing with the dead.

Also don’t eat in the dark, this is considered inviting the dead to eat with you. If you can extend your hand all the way out and still see it clearly then your fine.

Don’t play card games past midnight. If you do, and someone knocks at the door, don’t answer it.

Try not to drop your cards, if you do then don’t bend down to pick them up, or you will see hooves under the table. That’s bad.

Say thank you after meals, even if you’re the one that made it. Even better if you say it in native tongue. If someone finishes their meal and says thank you, you say “you’re welcome”, even if you didn’t give it to them. Even better in native tongue.
Don’t try to contact spirits, especially with board games. This is not a tribe custom, it’s more of an unspoken common sense among the Rez people.

After someone dies, you should gather family as quickly as possible to have feasts for 10 days. The first dinner is large, then every meal after that is smaller feasts meant for portions of the family to come at different times to help. The last feast on the 10 day is the closing dinner, which is the largest, with the entire family expected to show up and help. For every meal of these 10 days, put out a plate of the deceased’s favorite foods first. Contrary to rule 4, you do not say thank you at any time during these 10 days. This is because it is believed that it takes the dead 10 days to relive their lives before they pass on, so this is your last chance to eat with them.

If a bird flies into your house, someone’s going to die.

Pregnant woman should not hold any child that isn’t theirs.

It’s accepted that if you actually try to curse someone, literally going through all of the steps with the intention of harm, not an accidentally wishing them bad luck, then your family will also be cursed horribly.
If you play with fire you’ll wet the bed.”

11. Giant twins

“Yamǫ́rıa & Yamǫǫ̀zha the giant twins [of the Dené].

There are landmarks all around the territory I live in that is exhibited as “proof” they were alive.
In the middle of the Mackenzie river( biggest river in the NorthWest Territories) there is a large stone sticking out of the river which looks like the petrified guts of a beaver, there is a giant branchless, leafless tree sticking out of the top of this stone.
It is said that Yamǫǫ̀zha had hunted a giant beaver and gutted him there in the river. He used his spear to anchor down the cuts so fish may feed on them. They are still there to this day.

Yamǫ́rıa’s body can be seen laying down, it is essentially a mountain range that looks like a giant human laying on his back, completely with face and feet. This can be seen from the peak of the hill as you enter a town called Ft. Liard, the southwestern most town in the NWT.”

12. Trickery

“My grandmother told me stories of the Brownies who lived in the trees and played tricks on humans. According to her, they loved honey and lemons and if you left them a treat, they wouldn’t play tricks on you. (I’m in Florida, too.)”

13. Stick Indians

“Yakama tribe has a similar legend – when I grew up mom, granda, etc referred to them as “Stick Indians.” Other stuff I’ve found calls them “Stick Shower Indians,” due to them having the propensity to capture you, tie you down, and shower you with tiny spears.

My uncle had a story about being out hunting and hearing them behind the trees. At first he thought he was just sauced (Uncle was a drinker) – but he started hearing them to tell him to run. Then he heard the bear. He ran, and he listened. The voices in the trees guided him to an old trappers cabin and he held up for the night. Heard the whispers until he fell asleep. When he woke up, no whispers. No bear. So, he went back to hunting.

*ETA –

We were NEVER allowed to talk about Stick Indians while camping, as it would attract their attention.”

14. Bogeyman

“The Raven Mocker was our version of the bogeyman. The most feared of the Cherokee witches, they prey on the sick and dying. They eat the heart of their victim and add years to their life for every year their victim would have lived.”

15. Devil creature

“We have a devil creature that stalks our woods.

I wasn’t raised on the rez (adopted out), but visited family enough to know that this creature was a legitimate fear of many.

I remember once last year, I dropped my mom off at her friend’s house. They got into a fight and she ended up leaving. She wanted to go to the next village over (a 10 mile walk) and was intoxicated enough to not be afraid of walking alone. She got picked up by an officer on the highway who informed her that it wasn’t safe to be walking near the woods like that and ended up driving her to the village. She told me that he talked about the devil creature the whole ride.

Also, Sharp Elbows, Little People, and the Tall Man – my mom would tell me stories about how she’d see him in the cornfield by her house when she was a child, and sometimes it’d look in her windows, despite being on the second floor.”

The post These 15 Native American Tribes Share Their Best Legends and Ghost Stories appeared first on UberFacts.

This Student Activist Is Being Hailed as a Hero After Standing up Against a Man’s Deportation on a Plane

The world could use some heroes right about now. Recently, a student activist from Sweden gained worldwide attention when she refused to take her seat on a flight from Sweden to Turkey.

Now, that might not seem like such a big deal, but wait until you hear the reason why. A 52-year-old man on her flight was being deported from Sweden and was to ultimately end up back in his native Afghanistan after the stop in Turkey. Errson live streamed her protest on Facebook for the whole world to see.

Errson’s actions paid off, as the man was eventually escorted off the plane by Swedish authorities.

Errson has been working with refugees from Afghanistan for the past year. She said, “I hope that people start questioning how their country treats refugees. We need to start seeing the people whose lives our immigration [policies] are destroying.”

Many are calling Errson a hero.

Photo Credit: Twitter

Keep up the good work, Elin!

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Simple Budgeting Hacks To Help You Save

In the long run, we all know saving money is the right thing to do, even if it sucks sometimes. That said, saving doesn’t mean you can’t have any fun along the way! Check out these 7 simple hacks to help you save, and maybe even enjoy the process of playing the long game!

#7. Look at it like paying yourself.

Photo Credit: Pixabay

You’re saving for unforeseen expenses, travel, or a big purchase, so it helps to look at it like you’re paying yourself – and that should come before any discretionary spending.

Decide ahead of time how much you’re budgeting for that baseball game or trip to the movies, and take the cash out ahead of time. It will help curb any last minute impulse buys once you’re there!

#6. Don’t be afraid to look for the best deal.

Photo Credit: Pixabay

If you call your cable or cell phone company, there’s a good chance they’ll be able to get you a better deal than what you currently have. The same goes for refinancing your debt or getting the best price for services. You have to be your own advocate!

#5. Join loyalty programs.

Photo Credit: Pixabay

But only to places you visit often, and ones that provide necessities – like your local grocery store or gas station.

#4. Get a library card.

Photo Credit: Pixabay

You can check out more than physical books – most libraries have ebook and audiobook access now, as well as movies, music, etc. Why buy when you can borrow?

#3. Use cash when you’re out.

Photo Credit: Pixabay

#2. Unsubscribe from retailer emails.

Photo Credit: Pixabay

If you, like me, suffer from serious impulse control problems, then it will do you wonders to remove the temptation from your daily inbox.

#1. Use a rewards credit card for necessary purchases.

Photo Credit: Pixabay

No matter how tight your budget, you’re going to spend money on things like utilities and groceries. If you make sure to pay it off every month, there are advantages to using a card that gives you rewards in the process.

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People That Have Almost Died While Filming ‘Shark Week’

People like what they like, and boy, do they love when Shark Week rolls around! I’m not sure what the appeal is, honestly – as an avid scuba diver and lover of animals, I hate that sharks get a bad rap for being killers bent on human destruction when there are plenty of other animals who endanger far more human lives every year – but hey, I’m not dumping.

What you might not know is that the popular programming has almost turned deadly on more than one occasion. Read on to find out more!

#7. Guy Fieri

Photo Credit: Inverse.com

During Shark Week special Guy’s Feeding Frenzy, Guy’s tank malfunctioned and began leaking air. Luckily, another diver noticed and they got Guy to the surface without major incident, but he was gasping for air when he finally made it.

This is why you never dive alone!

#6. Shaq

Photo Credit: Pixabay

The former NBA star was in an underwater cage filming a segment for this year’s Shaq Does Shark Week, another diver noticed that a shark was getting inside the protective barrier. The crew was able to distract the shark and get Shaq to safety, and now he’s got a near-death experience to add to his list of stories to tell at parties!

#5. These two, who were in a boat smaller than the shark.

Photo Credit: Universal Pictures

Shark experts Jeff Kurr and Andy Casagrande were attempting to fit a video camera onto a shark’s dorsal fin in a dingy barely bigger than the shark. The Discovery Channel footage shows the two wondering aloud how smart an idea they’d had in the first place – and they had some close calls before all was said and done.

#4. Biologist Erich Ritter

Photo Credit: Pixabay

In 2002, a shark bit his leg while they were filming. They used the footage the following year in Anatomy of a Shark Bite, but Ritter made sure to emphasize to the New York Times that “humans are not part of any of the more than 400 shark species’ diets. We hope that as we tell these stories, people hear the real message – the victims were in the wrong place at the wrong time.

Preach!

#3. Diver Chris Fallows

Photo Credit: Pixabay

Discovery Channel diver Chris Fallows nearly lost his head when he looked up to find a Great White shark less than two feet from his face. To quote him, “that was f–king close.”

Understatement.

#2. Marine Biologist Marissa Marquez

Photo Credit: Twitter

Melissa Marquez didn’t get attacked by a shark while filming Cuba’s Secret Shark Lair, but she was bitten and dragged by a10-foott crocodile. According to her Twitter page, she was left with nothing but scars and bruising after a week or so of healing. Lucky lady!

#1. Expert Andy Casagrande

Photo Credit: Pixabay

The scariest incident ever during Shark Week? Well according to regular Andy Casagrande, it happened back in 2010 during a segment called Into the Shark Bite. He told the story to Entertainment Weekly:

“I was essentially running out of air, and I had to go to the surface, and I was out of the cage with great whites. Like I said, if you swim away from them, they pursue you. I was breaking my own rule of don’t act like prey or they’ll treat you like prey. I saw this little shark – little as in, like, a 10-footer – coming up at me, and I saw its little white chin wagging. It was accelerating toward me. I’m like…uh, holy s–t. I just relied on my standard instinct of using the camera, keeping the camera between me and the shark. The shark came up with its mouth open, and as I finned back, it sort of went past me and I hit it on the side on its gills. They really don’t know any better, and they’re really curious. But when a Great White shark is curious, it can be catastrophic.”

If rule #1 for diving is never dive alone, #2 is never, ever panic underwater. Following it probably saved this man’s life!

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This Razor Brand Claims It’s the First to Show a Woman’s Hairy Leg in a Commercial

Sit back and think about this one for a minute: have you ever seen a woman’s hairy legs in a commercial or an advertisement?

Photo Credit: Pixabay

The answer is NO, until now. At least that’s the answer according to Billie, a razor company for women. The folks at Billie claim that they are “the first women’s razor brand to show hair.” In addition to hairy legs, the ad shows a hairy stomach, bikini line, and armpits – Billie decided to go all in.

Photo Credit: YouTube

The company has even started an online campaign called #ProjectBodyHair because, in their words, “The internet could use a little more fuzz.” Check out the commercial below.

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This Infographic Shows the Busiest Airports in the World

What do you think the busiest airport in the world is? O’Hare in Chicago? London? Beijing?

Photo Credit: Flickr,Jimmy Harris

Think again. Atlanta’s airport is the busiest in the world and deals with more take-offs and landings per hour than any other hub on the planet. The top four busiest airports are all in the U.S., followed by Beijing at #5.

Here is the complete list, which you can also view HERE.

Photo Credit: Last Minute

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Disabled People Share the Adorable Ways Their Partners Show Them Love

A French activist named Imani Barbarin asked people on Twitter, “What are some of the physical ways your partner makes you feel loved that are different from the way abled people show love?”

Barbarin was born with cerebral palsy and says, “I think the love and companionship that disabled people need and desire is the same, it just manifests itself in different ways. Too often, we portray loving someone disabled as burdensome, but the people who have responded are joyous in the way they show they care. That’s uplifting to see.”

Uplifting, indeed. These tweets should brighten your day.

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How Back-To-School Shopping Looks Now That School Shootings Are Common

Pencils, paper, notebooks, cool folders, Kleenex, new backpacks, and lunch boxes are common on back-to-school shopping lists. Kids today definitely need those things for a successful school year, but parents all over the country are reporting the need to consider something additional on the shelves this fall – bulletproof gear.

Photo Credit: Twitter

Photo Credit: Twitter

Or, if your kid wants something less military-inspired, you can buy an insert to put inside their Paw Patrol or Harry Potter gear.

Photo Credit: Twitter

Photo Credit: Twitter

Manufacturers like Bullet Blocker and Guard Dog Security report anywhere from a 30%150% increase in orders after the shooting at Marjory Stoneman Douglas High School earlier this year.

If you’re one of the reported 1 in 3 parents who worry about your child’s safety from gun violence at school, though, take heed: experts warn that the bulletproof shields aren’t necessarily rated to withstand a shot from assault weapons and rifles like the ones often used in school shooting events, and other safety consultants have gone on the record saying they don’t cover enough area and/or won’t be readily accessible enough to be effective.

The more you know.

And may the odds be ever in your favor.

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High School Girl’s Twitter Thread Is Driving Anti-Vaxxers up the Wall

Some of the hardest people to get to change their minds these days are anti-vaxxers. There are these things called facts, but the people 100% opposed to vaccinations just don’t want to hear them, no matter how compelling the evidence.

Photo Credit: Pixabay

A young woman named Taylor Sharp is here to save the day and we should all be glad. Sharp went on a lengthy Twitter rant and laid out her argument very clearly and concisely about why vaccines are necessary and important. Here’s what she had to say.

Photo Credit: Twitter,taaylorshaarp

And people on Twitter loved Sharp’s well thought-out argument (backed up with research, imagine that!).

Photo Credit: Twitter

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